Continuation cocycles and the chain maps they induce #
A continuation cocycle from a twisting cocycle mP on (P, ind) to a twisting cocycle
mQ on (Q, indQ), over a differential graded algebra (𝒜, d), is a matrix
ν x y ∈ 𝒜 (indQ y - ind x) with
d (ν x y) = Σ_z mP x z * ν z y + Σ_z (-1) ^ (ind x - indQ z - 1) • (ν x z * mQ z y)
(the source's Definition 1.10, transcribed to the cohomological grading C^{-n} = C_n of
TauCeti.Algebra.Homology.DG.Twisted.Cocycle). It induces, for every differential graded right
module (ℳ, dM), the degree-zero map continuationMap ν : ℳ ⊗ ⟨P⟩ → ℳ ⊗ ⟨Q⟩,
Ψ (α ⊗ x) = Σ_y (α · ν x y) ⊗ y, which preserves the total grading and commutes with the
twisted differentials: this is the continuation map.
The Kronecker matrix is a continuation cocycle from m to itself, inducing the identity, and the
matrix product of continuation cocycles m¹ → m² and m² → m³ is a continuation cocycle
m¹ → m³, inducing the composite of the continuation maps.
As in TauCeti.Algebra.Homology.DG.Twisted.Complex, the map is defined for any matrix ν, the
theorems take the degree and continuation equations as hypotheses, and the bundled
ContinuationCocycle comes last.
Main definitions #
TauCeti.continuationMap R M ν: the map(P → M) →ₗ[R] (Q → M)of a matrixν.TauCeti.ContinuationCocycle mP mQ: continuation cocycles between twisting cocycles, withreflandcomp.
Main results #
TauCeti.continuationMap_mem_twistedTotalGrading: the continuation map has total degree zero.TauCeti.continuationMap_twistedDifferential: the continuation map is a chain map,Ψ ∘ D_P = D_Q ∘ Ψ, for a differential graded right module.TauCeti.continuationMap_kronecker,TauCeti.continuationMap_matMul: the Kronecker matrix induces the identity and the matrix product induces the composite.TauCeti.continuation_kronecker,TauCeti.continuation_matMul: the Kronecker matrix and the matrix product satisfy the continuation equation.
References #
- J.-F. Barraud, M. Damian, V. Humilière, A. Oancea, Floer homology with DG coefficients. Applications to cotangent bundles, arXiv:2404.07953, §1.4, Definition 1.10.
- J.-F. Barraud, M. Damian, V. Humilière, A. Oancea, Morse homology with differential graded coefficients, Progress in Mathematics 360, Birkhäuser, 2025, Chapters 3–4.
The map ℳ ⊗ ⟨P⟩ → ℳ ⊗ ⟨Q⟩ of a matrix ν : P → Q → A, on the models P → M and
Q → M: its y-component is (Ψ f) y = Σ_x op (ν x y) • f x, so that on an elementary tensor
Ψ (α ⊗ x) = Σ_y (α · ν x y) ⊗ y (continuationMap_single), with no Koszul sign.
Instances For
The y-component of the continuation map; not @[simp], so that the elementary-tensor
normal form continuationMap_single_apply is reached first.
The continuation map is additive in the matrix.
The zero matrix induces the zero map.
The y-component of the continuation map of an elementary tensor α ⊗ x.
The continuation map of an elementary tensor: Ψ (α ⊗ x) = Σ_y (α · ν x y) ⊗ y.
The maps of the Kronecker matrix and of a matrix product #
The Kronecker matrix induces the identity.
The matrix product induces the composite of the continuation maps.
The continuation map of a matrix with no entries strictly increasing the index preserves the index filtration.
The continuation map of a matrix with homogeneous entries of degree indQ y - ind x
preserves the total degree.
The continuation map is a chain map: for a matrix ν with homogeneous entries which
satisfies the continuation equation between mP and mQ, and a differential graded right module
(ℳ, dM), Ψ ∘ D_P = D_Q ∘ Ψ.
The Kronecker matrix and the matrix product #
The Kronecker matrix has entries of degree ind y - ind x.
The Kronecker matrix satisfies the continuation equation from m to m, for any matrix m,
as soon as d 1 = 0.
The matrix product of matrices with entries of degrees indQ y - ind x and indS z - indQ y
has entries of degree indS z - ind x.
The matrix product of continuation cocycles m₁ → m₂ and m₂ → m₃ satisfies the
continuation equation from m₁ to m₃.
Continuation cocycles #
A continuation cocycle from the twisting cocycle mP on (P, ind) to the twisting cocycle
mQ on (Q, indQ) (the source's Definition 1.10): a matrix ν x y ∈ 𝒜 (indQ y - ind x) with
d (ν x y) = Σ_z mP x z * ν z y + Σ_z (-1) ^ (ind x - indQ z - 1) • (ν x z * mQ z y).
- ν : P → Q → A
The entries of the continuation cocycle.
The entry
ν x yhas cohomological degreeindQ y - ind x.- continuation (x : P) (y : Q) : d (self.ν x y) = ∑ z : P, mP.m x z * self.ν z y + ∑ z : Q, (ind x - indQ z - 1).negOnePow • (self.ν x z * mQ.m z y)
The continuation equation.
Instances For
Over an algebra concentrated in cohomological degrees ≤ 0, a continuation cocycle has no
entries strictly increasing the index: ν x y has degree indQ y - ind x.
The Kronecker matrix, as a continuation cocycle from m to itself, for a differential with
d 1 = 0.
Instances For
The matrix product of continuation cocycles mP → mQ and mQ → mS, a continuation cocycle
mP → mS.
Instances For
The Kronecker continuation cocycle is a left identity for the composition.
The Kronecker continuation cocycle is a right identity for the composition.
The composition of continuation cocycles is associative.
The Kronecker continuation cocycle has no entries strictly increasing the index.
A composite of continuation cocycles with no entries strictly increasing the index has no such entries.
The Kronecker continuation cocycle induces the identity.
The composite continuation cocycle induces the composite of the continuation maps.
The continuation map of a continuation cocycle preserves the total degree.
The continuation map of a continuation cocycle is a chain map between the twisted complexes of a differential graded right module.