Finite generation of group-like elements #
If a finite-type Hopf algebra over a nontrivial commutative ring is spanned by linearly independent group-like elements, then its group of group-like elements is finitely generated. Indeed, evaluation identifies the group algebra on the group-like elements with the original Hopf algebra. Finite type transports across this equivalence, and a group algebra over a nontrivial commutative ring is of finite type exactly when its indexing group is finitely generated.
The result does not require the Hopf algebra to be commutative. Over a domain, linear independence is automatic when the carrier is torsion-free.
Main declarations #
TauCeti.GroupLike.fg_of_finiteType_of_linearIndependent_of_groupLikeSetSpan_eq_top: finite generation when the group-like elements are linearly independent and span.TauCeti.GroupLike.fg_of_finiteType_of_groupLikeSetSpan_eq_top: the domain specialization for a torsion-free carrier.
References #
See Milne, Algebraic Groups, Proposition 4.23 and Theorems 12.8--12.9.
The linearly independent group-like elements spanning a finite-type Hopf algebra over a nontrivial commutative ring form a finitely generated group.
The spanning hypothesis is expressed intrinsically through the subcoalgebra spanned by all group-like elements.
The group-like elements spanning a finite-type Hopf algebra over a domain form a finitely generated group, provided the carrier is torsion-free over the base.