Integral matrices of type-B spin generators #
The invariant spin lattice gives an integral matrix for each numbered simple root generator.
Each generator squares to zero, so its root subgroup points are 1 + u X over any commutative
ring. The matrix construction and its column formulas use the generic Kostant lattice API.
The carrier interface follows
TauCeti.Algebra.Lie.Symplectic.StandardCarrier.IntegralMatrix.
References #
C. Chevalley, The Algebraic Theory of Spinors, Chapter II.
theorem
TauCeti.TypeBSpinCarrier.rep_rootGenerator_latticeBasis_eq_sum
(n : ℕ)
(j : Fin (n + 1) ⊕ Fin (n + 1))
(s : Fin (dimension n))
:
((rep n) ((UniversalEnvelopingAlgebra.ι ℚ) (typeBSimpleRootGeneratorFamily j))) ↑((latticeBasis n) s) = ∑ r : Fin (dimension n), rootIntMatrix n j r s • ↑((latticeBasis n) r)
A represented root generator acts on a lattice basis vector by its integral matrix column.
theorem
TauCeti.TypeBSpinCarrier.rootIntMatrix_apply_of_eq
(n : ℕ)
(j : Fin (n + 1) ⊕ Fin (n + 1))
{a a' : Fin (dimension n)}
{c : ℤˣ}
(h :
((rep n) ((UniversalEnvelopingAlgebra.ι ℚ) (typeBSimpleRootGeneratorFamily j))) ↑((latticeBasis n) a) = c • ↑((latticeBasis n) a'))
(r : Fin (dimension n))
:
A signed root-generator step gives the corresponding signed integral matrix column.
theorem
TauCeti.TypeBSpinCarrier.coe_rootSubgroupPoints_eq_one_add_smul
(n : ℕ)
(j : Fin (n + 1) ⊕ Fin (n + 1))
(A : Type v)
[CommRing A]
(u : Multiplicative A)
:
A numbered root subgroup point is 1 + u X for the integral matrix of its generator.