Documentation

TauCeti.AlgebraicGeometry.AdicSpace.FarguesFontaine.Adic

The Frobenius orbit space as an adic space #

Let R be a perfect ring of characteristic p and give the Witt vectors π•Ž R the (p, [Ο–])-adic topology; for R = π’ͺ_F this is A_inf. The pre-adic spaces 𝒴 = D(p) ∩ D([Ο–]) and 𝒳 = 𝒴 / Ο†^β„€ of TauCeti.FarguesFontaine.spaYPreAdicSpace and TauCeti.FarguesFontaine.spaXPreAdicSpace are adic spaces as soon as the structure presheaf π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf, and 𝒳 is then the quotient of 𝒴 by Frobenius in the category (Adic) of adic spaces. When R is the ring of integers of a valuation on a field, π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf (isSheaf_spaYPresheaf), so 𝒴 and 𝒳 are adic spaces with no further hypothesis.

For a general perfect ring R, the sheaf condition on π’ͺ_𝒴 is a hypothesis of the results on 𝒳, as it is for the pre-adic space 𝒳 itself. This file reduces it to windows: 𝒴 is a pre-adic space, exhausted by the increasing windows W_n = {v ∈ 𝒴 : p ^ (-n) ≀ ΞΊ(v) ≀ p ^ n}, and every open affinoid subspace of 𝒴 is quasi-compact, so lies in one of them. Hence π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf as soon as its restriction to each W_n is (isSheaf_spaYPresheaf_of_isSheafy_restrict). When R is the ring of integers of a valuation v on a field and 0 < v(Ο–) < 1, TauCeti.FarguesFontaine.windowPreAdicSpaceIso identifies W_n with Spa(B^I, B^{I,+}) for the interval ring B^I of I = [v(Ο–) ^ (p ^ n), v(Ο–) ^ (p ^ (-n))]. The ring B^I is strongly noetherian (Kedlaya's Theorem 4.10), so the pair (B^I, B^{I,+}) is sheafy, and π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf (isSheaf_spaYPresheaf).

Main definitions #

Main results #

References #

𝒴 as an adic space #

𝒴 is locally affinoid, as an open subspace of the pre-adic space Spa(π•Ž R, π•Ž R). No sheaf condition is needed.

𝒴 is a pre-adic space, as the restriction of the pre-adic space Spa(π•Ž R, π•Ž R) to an open.

π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf if it is one on every window: if the restriction of 𝒴 to each window W_n = {v ∈ 𝒴 : p ^ (-n) ≀ ΞΊ(v) ≀ p ^ n} is sheafy, then π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf. The windows are a directed family of opens exhausting the pre-adic space 𝒴, so every open affinoid subspace of 𝒴, being quasi-compact, lies in one of them.

𝒴 is an adic space exactly when π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf, since it is locally affinoid.

𝒴 as an adic space, an object of (Adic), when π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf.

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    @[simp]

    The pre-adic space underlying the adic space 𝒴 is spaYPreAdicSpace.

    Sheafiness of π’ͺ_𝒴 #

    theorem TauCeti.FarguesFontaine.isSheaf_spaYPresheaf {p : β„•} [Fact (Nat.Prime p)] {R : Type v} [CommRing R] [TopologicalSpace (WittVector p R)] [IsTopologicalRing (WittVector p R)] {Ο– : R} {P : Huber.PairOfDefinition (WittVector p R)} (hI : IsAdic (Ideal.span {↑p, (WittVector.teichmuller p) Ο–})) [CharP R p] [PerfectRing R p] {K : Type u_1} [Field K] [Algebra R K] {v : Valuation K NNReal} (hv : v.Integers R) (hΟ– : Ο– β‰  0) (hΟ–' : v ((algebraMap R K) Ο–) < 1) :

    π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf: let R be the ring of integers of a valuation v on a field K, perfect of characteristic p, and Ο– ∈ R with 0 < v(Ο–) < 1; for R = π’ͺ_F this is the Fargues–Fontaine space 𝒴 βŠ† Spa(A_inf, A_inf). Then the structure presheaf π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf, so 𝒴 and 𝒳 = 𝒴 / Ο†^β„€ are adic spaces (isAdic_spaYPreAdicSpace_iff, isAdic_spaXPreAdicSpace). The window W_n = {p ^ (-n) ≀ ΞΊ ≀ p ^ n} is Spa(B^I, B^{I,+}) for I = [v(Ο–) ^ (p ^ n), v(Ο–) ^ (p ^ (-n))] (TauCeti.FarguesFontaine.windowPreAdicSpaceIso), and this pair is sheafy because B^I is strongly noetherian (Kedlaya's Theorem 4.10), so π’ͺ_𝒴 is sheafy on each window (isSheafy_spaYPreAdicSpace_restrict), and hence a sheaf (isSheaf_spaYPresheaf_of_isSheafy_restrict).

    𝒳 as an adic space #

    𝒳 is locally affinoid when π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf: every point of 𝒳 lies in the image of an open affinoid subspace of 𝒴 contained in a wandering open, and that image is an open affinoid subspace of 𝒳, since the chart on a wandering open is an open immersion.

    𝒳 = 𝒴 / Ο†^β„€ is an adic space when π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf: it is sheafy (isSheafy_spaXPreAdicSpace) and locally affinoid (isLocallyAffinoid_spaXPreAdicSpace).

    The quotient in (Adic) #

    𝒳 = 𝒴 / Ο†^β„€ as an adic space, an object of (Adic), when π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf.

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      @[simp]

      The pre-adic space underlying the adic space 𝒳 is spaXPreAdicSpace.

      Witt Frobenius as an endomorphism of the adic space 𝒴: the morphism of pre-adic spaces spaYFrobenius, read in the full subcategory (Adic).

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        The projection 𝒴 β†’ 𝒳 as a morphism of adic spaces: the morphism of pre-adic spaces quotientPreAdicHom, read in the full subcategory (Adic).

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          @[simp]

          The morphism of pre-adic spaces underlying Frobenius on the adic space 𝒴 is spaYFrobenius.

          @[simp]

          The morphism of pre-adic spaces underlying the projection of adic spaces is quotientPreAdicHom.

          @[simp]

          The projection to 𝒳 is Frobenius-invariant as a morphism of adic spaces.

          @[simp]

          The projection to 𝒳 is Frobenius-invariant as a morphism of adic spaces.

          𝒳 = 𝒴 / Ο†^β„€ is the quotient of 𝒴 by Frobenius in (Adic): when π’ͺ_𝒴 is a sheaf, the adic space 𝒳 is the coequalizer of the identity and Frobenius on the adic space 𝒴, with the projection q as coprojection. The inclusion of (Adic) into 𝒱^pre is fully faithful, so this is the universal property of 𝒳 in 𝒱^pre (isColimitQuotientPreAdicCofork) restricted to adic spaces.

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