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TauCeti.AlgebraicGeometry.Cohomology.Module.Opens

Global functions acting on the cohomology of open subsets #

For a sheaf of modules M on a scheme X and an open subset U, this file equips the cohomology Hⁿ(U, M) (Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOn M n U) with its module structure over the ring Γ(X, ⊤) of global functions: a global function r acts through the map on cohomology induced by multiplication by r on M. This is the structure over which the cohomology of a quasi-coherent sheaf on an open subset is a localization of the cohomology on a larger one.

The maps induced by morphisms of coefficient sheaves (Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOnMapLinear), the restriction maps (Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOnResLinear) and the connecting maps of the Mayer-Vietoris sequence (Scheme.Modules.mayerVietorisδLinear) are linear. In degree zero the action is the action of the restriction of r to U on the sections of M over U (Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOnZeroEquiv_smul, bundled as Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOnZeroSemilinearMap), under the identification Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOnZeroEquiv of H⁰(U, M) with the sections of M over U from TauCeti.AlgebraicGeometry.Cohomology.Basic. At U = ⊤ the module Hⁿ(⊤, M) is the module Hⁿ(X, M) of TauCeti.AlgebraicGeometry.Cohomology.Module.Basic (Scheme.Modules.cohomologyOnTopLinearEquiv).

The construction mirrors the action of TauCeti.AlgebraicGeometry.Cohomology.Module.Basic on the cohomology of the whole scheme, with the cohomology presheaf U ↦ Hⁿ(U, M) in place of the cohomology functor.

The action of global functions on the cohomology Hⁿ(U, M) of an open subset, bundled as a ring homomorphism into additive endomorphisms: a global function r acts through the map induced by multiplication by r on M.

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    @[simp]

    A global function r acts on Hⁿ(U, M) through the map induced by multiplication by r on M.

    @[instance_reducible]

    The cohomology Hⁿ(U, M) of an open subset is a module over the ring of global functions.

    A global function r acts on Hⁿ(U, M) through the map induced by multiplication by r on M.

    The map Hⁿ(U, M) ⟶ Hⁿ(U, N) induced by a morphism of sheaves of modules is linear over global functions.

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      Restriction in cohomology along an inclusion U ≤ V of open subsets, as a linear map over global functions.

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        The connecting map Hⁿ⁰(U ⊓ V, M) ⟶ Hⁿ¹(U ⊔ V, M) of the Mayer-Vietoris sequence, as a linear map over global functions.

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          In degree zero, a global function r acts on H⁰(U, M), identified with the sections of M over U, through its restriction to U.

          In degree zero, the identification cohomologyOnZeroEquiv of H⁰(U, M) with the sections of M over U, as a map that is semilinear along the restriction Γ(X, ⊤) ⟶ Γ(X, U).

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            The identification cohomologyOnTopIso of the cohomology Hⁿ(⊤, M) of the open subset ⊤ with the cohomology Hⁿ(X, M) of the scheme is linear over global functions.

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