Higher homotopy groups of a torus #
Every homotopy group of an indexed product is the indexed product of the homotopy groups of
its factors. Since the homotopy groups of a real circle vanish in dimensions at least two, the
same is true for any indexed product of real circles. In particular, all higher homotopy groups
of the finite-dimensional torus Tᵏ vanish.
Together with the fundamental-group computation in
TauCeti.AlgebraicTopology.UniversalCover.Torus.FundamentalGroup, this completes the
π_n(Tᵏ) application in TauCetiRoadmap/UniversalCovers/README.md, Stage 4, item 13.
Main declarations #
AddCircle.subsingleton_homotopyGroup_pi: every homotopy group in dimension at least two of an indexed product of real circles is trivial.AddCircle.homotopyGroup_pi_eq_one,AddCircle.homotopyGroupPi_pi_eq_one: the corresponding equality statements.
Every higher homotopy group of an indexed product of real circles is trivial. The index
type N being nontrivial expresses that the homotopy dimension is at least two.
Every higher homotopy class of an indexed product of real circles is the identity.
Every element of π_(n + 2) of an indexed product of real circles is the identity.