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TauCeti.Analysis.Complex.Fuchsian.Compactification.Cusp.Ramification

The local form of a compactified quotient map at a cusp #

For an inclusion of discrete Fuchsian groups, use cusp data with the same representative and scaling. The larger group's cusp chart composed with the compactified quotient map is the n-th power of the smaller group's cusp chart, where n is the ratio of their widths. Thus the cusp-width ratio is the local ramification exponent of the map.

The coordinate convention follows Diamond and Shurman, A First Course in Modular Forms, §2.4.

theorem Subgroup.CompactifiedQuotient.cuspChart_compactifiedQuotientMap_eq_pow {Δ Γ : Subgroup (Matrix.ProjectiveSpecialLinearGroup (Fin 2) ℝ)} [DiscreteTopology ↥Δ] [DiscreteTopology ↥Γ] (h : Δ ≤ Γ) (D : Δ.CuspDatum) (E : Γ.CuspDatum) (hc : D.cusp = E.cusp) (hσ : D.scaling = E.scaling) {n : ℕ} (hw : D.width = ↑n * E.width) {A : ℝ} (hD : D.width ≤ A) {x : Δ.CompactifiedQuotient} (hx : x ∈ cuspNhd D A) :
↑(cuspChart E ⋯) (compactifiedQuotientMap h x) = ↑(cuspChart D hD) x ^ n

In cusp charts with common scaling, the map of compactified quotients is the power map whose exponent is the ratio of the cusp widths.