Concatenation of winding numbers for absolutely continuous curves #
For an absolutely continuous curve avoiding a point z on two intervals sharing an endpoint, the
winding number over the combined interval is the sum of the winding numbers on the two pieces, in
either orientation.
theorem
AbsolutelyContinuousOnInterval.windingNumber_concat
{γ : ℝ → ℂ}
{a b c : ℝ}
{z : ℂ}
(h_ab : AbsolutelyContinuousOnInterval γ a b)
(h_bc : AbsolutelyContinuousOnInterval γ b c)
(hz_ab : z ∉ γ '' Set.uIcc a b)
(hz_bc : z ∉ γ '' Set.uIcc b c)
:
TauCeti.Contour.windingNumber γ a c z = TauCeti.Contour.windingNumber γ a b z + TauCeti.Contour.windingNumber γ b c z
Off-trace additivity of the winding number over adjacent parameter intervals for an absolutely continuous curve, in either orientation.