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TauCeti.Analysis.Convex.PathConnected

Convex sets are locally path-connected #

A convex subset s of a real topological vector space is locally path-connected (Convex.locallyPathConnectedSpace'). The neighbourhoods in s of a point x ∈ s of the form s ∩ (x + W), with W a balanced neighbourhood of zero, form a basis, and each of them is star-convex about x, hence path-connected.

Mathlib's Convex.locallyPathConnectedSpace proves this for locally convex spaces only; balanced neighbourhoods of zero exist in every real topological vector space, so local convexity is not needed. This covers, for instance, convex subsets of the spaces Lᵖ with 0 < p < 1, which are not locally convex.

A convex subset of a real topological vector space is locally path-connected.