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TauCeti.Analysis.Normed.Module.Residue

The unit ball and the residue module of an ultrametric normed module #

Let R be an ultrametric seminormed commutative ring with ‖1‖ = 1, with closed unit ball R⁰ = Subring.unitClosedBall R and open-ball ideal R⁰⁰ = TauCeti.unitBallIdeal R, and let M be an ultrametric seminormed R-module with contractive scalar action. The vectors of norm at most one form an R⁰-submodule M⁰ = TauCeti.unitClosedBallSubmodule R M of M, and the residue module of M is

M~ = TauCeti.ResidueModule R M = M⁰ ⧸ R⁰⁰ • M⁰,

a module over the residue ring R~ = R⁰ ⧸ R⁰⁰. Reduction modulo R⁰⁰ • M⁰ is the R⁰-linear map TauCeti.ResidueModule.mk.

Every vector of R⁰⁰ • M⁰ has norm less than one. The converse holds when the norm of M takes its values in ‖ϖ‖ ^ ℤ ∪ {0} for a multiplicative pseudo-uniformiser ϖ of R (this is the condition zpowCeil ‖ϖ‖ ‖m‖ = ‖m‖ of TauCeti.zpowCeil, which rounding the norm achieves): a vector of norm less than one then has norm at most ‖ϖ‖, so it is ϖ times a vector of M⁰. Thus for such norms R⁰⁰ • M⁰ = ϖ M⁰ is the open unit ball of M, and two vectors of M⁰ have the same residue exactly when they are at distance less than one (TauCeti.ResidueModule.mk_eq_mk_iff). This is the reduction used by Serre to compare orthonormal bases of M with bases of M~.

Main definitions #

Main results #

References #

The closed unit ball of a module. In an ultrametric seminormed module with contractive scalar action, the open additive subgroup IsUltrametricDist.closedBall_openAddSubgroup of vectors of norm at most one is a submodule over the closed unit ball Subring.unitClosedBall R of the scalars.

Instances For
    @[simp]

    A vector lies in the closed unit ball exactly when its norm is at most one.

    @[reducible, inline]

    The residue module M⁰ ⧸ R⁰⁰ • M⁰ of an ultrametric seminormed module: the closed unit ball modulo the multiples of the open-ball ideal unitBallIdeal R of the scalars. It is a module over the residue ring Subring.unitClosedBall R ⧸ unitBallIdeal R.

    Instances For

      The reduction map from the closed unit ball to the residue module.

      Instances For

        The reduction map is the quotient map.

        Every element of the residue module is the residue of a vector of the closed unit ball.

        @[simp]

        The residue ring acts on residues through representatives: the residue of a times the residue of m is the residue of a • m.

        The multiples R⁰⁰ • M⁰ of the open-ball ideal have norm less than one.

        A vector of the closed unit ball of norm at most ‖ϖ‖, for a multiplicative pseudo-uniformiser ϖ, is ϖ times a vector of the closed unit ball, so it lies in R⁰⁰ • M⁰.

        The residue module of a discretely normed module. If the norm of M takes its values in ‖ϖ‖ ^ ℤ ∪ {0} for a multiplicative pseudo-uniformiser ϖ, then R⁰⁰ • M⁰ consists exactly of the vectors of M⁰ of norm less than one.

        The residue of a vector vanishes exactly when the vector has norm less than one, for a norm with values in ‖ϖ‖ ^ ℤ ∪ {0}.

        Two vectors of the closed unit ball have the same residue exactly when they are at distance less than one, for a norm with values in ‖ϖ‖ ^ ℤ ∪ {0}.