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TauCeti.Probability.Martingale.AntitoneLimit

Antitone-filtration limit existence #

Reverse-martingale infrastructure: a.e. existence of the limit of μ[f | 𝔽 n] along an antitone filtration. Identifying this limit as μ[f | ⨅ n, 𝔽 n] (Lévy's downward theorem) is a forthcoming Layer-4 result that will consume this existence lemma.

Main results #

Adapted from cameronfreer/exchangeability (Probability/Martingale/Crossings/AntitoneLimit.lean, pin e0532e59ceff23edab44dda9ab0655debbc9cc22). Written Mathlib-shaped for eventual upstreaming.

theorem MeasureTheory.exists_integrable_tendsto_ae_condExp_of_antitone {Ω : Type u_1} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {μ : Measure Ω} [IsFiniteMeasure μ] {𝔽 : ℕ → MeasurableSpace Ω} (h_antitone : Antitone 𝔽) (h_le : ∀ (n : ℕ), 𝔽 n ≤ inferInstance) (f : Ω → ℝ) (hf : Integrable f μ) :
∃ (Xlim : Ω → ℝ), Integrable Xlim μ ∧ ∀ᵐ (ω : Ω) ∂μ, Filter.Tendsto (fun (n : ℕ) => μ[f | 𝔽 n] ω) Filter.atTop (nhds (Xlim ω))

A.S. existence of the limit of μ[f | 𝔽 n] for integrable f along an antitone filtration — the L¹ reverse-martingale (Lévy downward) limit.