The upper-triangular Borel subgroup scheme of GL₂ #
For a commutative ring R, this file specializes the standard upper-triangular subgroup of
GL_n to rank two. For the weights (1, 0) the only forbidden coordinate is the lower-left
one, so the defining Hopf ideal in the coordinate Hopf algebra of GL₂ is the principal ideal
(X₁₀).
Everything else about this subgroup is the general-rank UpperTriangular API at n = 2: the
closed subgroup scheme TauCeti.GeneralLinear.UpperTriangular.groupScheme R 2, its closed
immersion TauCeti.GeneralLinear.UpperTriangular.inclusion R 2 into GL₂, the description of
its points as upper-triangular matrices
(TauCeti.GeneralLinear.UpperTriangular.pointsMulEquiv), and the fact that it is a Borel
subgroup over every field (TauCeti.GeneralLinear.UpperTriangular.isBorel_definingHopfIdeal).
Main declarations #
TauCeti.GeneralLinear.Borel.lowerLeftCoordinate: the coordinateX₁₀ofO(GL₂).TauCeti.GeneralLinear.Borel.definingHopfIdeal: the Hopf ideal(X₁₀)inO(GL₂).TauCeti.GeneralLinear.Borel.definingHopfIdeal_toIdeal: its underlying ideal is generated byX₁₀.TauCeti.GeneralLinear.Borel.coordinateHopfAlgebra: the quotient coordinate Hopf algebra.
References #
- J. S. Milne, Algebraic Groups (2017), §§12 and 21.
- R. W. Carter, Simple Groups of Lie Type (1972), §8.2.
The lower-left coordinate of the localized generic 2 × 2 matrix.
Equations
Instances For
The lower-left coordinate is the image of the corresponding generic matrix variable.
The weights (1, 0) whose weight parabolic is the standard upper-triangular Borel.
Instances For
For the weights (1, 0), the weight-parabolic relation set is the singleton containing the
lower-left coordinate.
The Hopf ideal (X₁₀) cutting out the upper-triangular matrices inside GL₂.
Equations
Instances For
The underlying ideal of the Borel Hopf ideal is the principal ideal (X₁₀).
The coordinate Hopf algebra of the upper-triangular Borel subgroup scheme of GL₂.