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TauCeti.AlgebraicGeometry.AdicSpace.Spa.StructurePresheaf.LaurentCover.Basic

The Laurent cover for the presentation-limit presheaf #

For f ∈ A the rational opens R({f, 1}/1) = {|f| ≤ 1} and R({1}/f) = {|f| ≥ 1} cover X = Spa(A, A⁺). When A is a complete Hausdorff strongly noetherian Tate ring and A⁺ consists of power-bounded elements, the augmented two-piece Čech sequence of the presentation-limit presheaf is exact: sections glue uniquely, and every section on the overlap is a difference of restrictions. This is Wedhorn's Lemma 8.33 and the Laurent-cover case of Lemma 8.34(i), stated for presentationLimit. The degree-zero injectivity and gluing statements are transported from the corresponding statements for A and the completed rational localisations of the pieces by lemmas that take those ring-level statements as hypotheses, so they also apply when A is uniform (Buzzard--Verberkmoes, Corollary 4).

Main definitions #

Main results #

References #

Elements under equality transports #

Restriction between rational opens #

Restriction from the whole spectrum #

@[reducible, inline]
noncomputable abbrev TauCeti.ValuationSpectrum.laurentCoverOpen {A : Type v} [CommRing A] [UniformSpace A] (Aplus : Subring A) (f : A) (b : Bool) :

The Laurent cover of f: the rational opens R({f, 1}/1) = {|f| ≤ 1} (at true) and R({1}/f) = {|f| ≥ 1} (at false) of Spa(A, A⁺), indexed by Bool so that they form one family. They cover the adic spectrum (spa_subset_iUnion_laurentCover). Since this is an abbrev for spaBasicOpen, the spaBasicOpen API (such as mem_spaBasicOpen) applies to it directly.

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    Each piece of the Laurent cover is a rational open: its numerators contain 1, so they span the unit ideal, which is open.

    Transport from the completed rational localisations #

    Laurent injectivity transported to the presentation-limit presheaf. Let A be a complete Hausdorff Huber ring, A⁺ a subring of power-bounded elements and f ∈ A. If the map a ↦ (a, a) from A into the completed rational localisations of R({f, 1}/1) and R({1}/f) is injective, then a section of presentationLimit over Spa(A, A⁺) is determined by its restrictions to the two pieces laurentCoverOpen Aplus f b of the Laurent cover. The hypothesis holds for strongly noetherian Tate rings (laurentCover_injective) and for uniform Tate rings (isClosedEmbedding_laurentCover_of_isUniform).

    Laurent gluing transported to the presentation-limit presheaf. Let A be a complete Hausdorff Huber ring, A⁺ a subring of power-bounded elements and f ∈ A. If the ring-level sequence A → A⟨U₁⟩ × A⟨U₂⟩ → A⟨U₁ ∩ U₂⟩ of the Laurent cover of f is exact in the middle, then sections x b of presentationLimit over the two pieces laurentCoverOpen Aplus f b that agree on their overlap are the restrictions of one section over Spa(A, A⁺). The hypothesis holds for strongly noetherian Tate rings (laurentCover_exact) and for uniform Tate rings (laurentCover_exact_of_isUniform).

    Strongly noetherian Tate rings #

    Wedhorn's Lemma 8.33, injectivity, for the presentation-limit presheaf. Let A be a complete Hausdorff strongly noetherian Tate ring, A⁺ a subring of power-bounded elements and f ∈ A. A section of presentationLimit over Spa(A, A⁺) is determined by its restrictions to the two pieces laurentCoverOpen Aplus f b of the Laurent cover. The corresponding statement for the map a ↦ (a, a) from A into the completed rational localisations of the two pieces is laurentCover_injective. Sections over the pieces that agree on their overlap do come from a section over Spa(A, A⁺): exists_presentationLimitMap_eq_of_laurentCoverOpen.

    theorem TauCeti.ValuationSpectrum.exists_presentationLimitMap_eq_of_laurentCoverOpen {A : Type v} [CommRing A] [UniformSpace A] [IsUniformAddGroup A] [IsTopologicalRing A] [CompleteSpace A] [T0Space A] (P : Huber.PairOfDefinition A) {Aplus : Subring A} [Huber.IsTateRing A] [Huber.IsStronglyNoetherian A] (hAplus : ∀ ⦃a : A⦄, a ∈ Aplus → Huber.IsPowerBounded a) (f : A) (x : (b : Bool) → (presentationLimit Aplus (laurentCoverOpen Aplus f b)).obj.α) (hx : ↑(presentationLimitMap ⋯).hom (x true) = ↑(presentationLimitMap ⋯).hom (x false)) :
    ∃ (a : (presentationLimit Aplus ⊤).obj.α), ∀ (b : Bool), ↑(presentationLimitMap ⋯).hom a = x b

    Wedhorn's Lemma 8.33, exactness in the middle, for the presentation-limit presheaf. Let A be a complete Hausdorff strongly noetherian Tate ring, A⁺ a subring of power-bounded elements and f ∈ A. Sections x b of presentationLimit over the two pieces laurentCoverOpen Aplus f b of the Laurent cover that agree on their overlap are the restrictions of one section over Spa(A, A⁺), which is unique by injective_presentationLimitMap_laurentCoverOpen. The corresponding statement for A and the completed rational localisations of the two pieces and of their overlap is laurentCover_exact.

    Wedhorn's Lemma 8.33, degree-one surjectivity, for the presentation-limit presheaf. Every section on the intersection of the two Laurent pieces is a difference of restrictions of sections on the pieces. Together with the degree-zero results above, this gives exactness of the augmented two-piece Čech complex.