Restriction in negative Tate degrees and maps in the two low degrees #
Let G be a finite group, H ≤ G a subgroup and M a G-representation. In every Tate degree
there are a restriction map tateCohomology M n ⟶ tateCohomology (Rep.res H.subtype M) n and a
corestriction map back, and the composite of the two is multiplication by the index [G : H].
In the degrees where the Tate complex is the complex of inhomogeneous cochains — that is, in
degrees ≥ 1 — restriction is the ordinary restriction of group cohomology, and in the degrees
where it is the complex of inhomogeneous chains — degrees ≤ -2 — corestriction is the ordinary
change-of-group map of group homology, both of which Mathlib already provides. Degrees 0 and
-1 are the two degrees where the Tate complex is neither, being glued there by the norm map:
degree 0 is Mᴳ / N_G M and degree -1 is ker N_G / I_G M.
This file supplies restriction in degrees at most -2 by transporting the homological transfer
through Mathlib's comparison with group homology. It also supplies all four maps in degrees 0
and -1, using the identifications of
TauCeti.RepresentationTheory.Homological.TateCohomology.LowDegree. Restriction in degree 0 and
corestriction in degree -1 are induced by inclusions of representatives, Mᴳ ⊆ Mᴴ and
ker N_G ⊇ ker N_H. The other two are induced by the relative norm and the relative transfer of
H in G of TauCeti.RepresentationTheory.RelativeNorm: corestriction in degree 0 is the
relative norm N_{G/H} : Mᴴ → Mᴳ, and restriction in degree -1 is the relative transfer, which
carries ker N_G into ker N_H and I_G M into I_H M.
In both degrees the composite of restriction and corestriction is multiplication by [G : H],
because the relative norm is [G : H] • · on Mᴳ and the relative transfer is [G : H] • ·
modulo I_G M. In degrees at most -2 the same identity is corestriction after transfer in group
homology, TauCeti.groupHomology.transfer_comp_map_subtype_id, with corestriction taken from
TauCeti.RepresentationTheory.Homological.TateCohomology.NegativeCorestriction.
With trivial integral coefficients, the restriction of Rep.trivial ℤ G ℤ to H is the trivial
representation of H, and the identity of ℤ is a compatible pair between the two; the resulting
comparison trivialResIso reads the order of degree-zero and the vanishing of degree-one Tate
cohomology of Rep.trivial ℤ H ℤ on the restricted representation.
Main definitions #
TauCeti.TateCohomology.H0Res,TauCeti.TateCohomology.H0Cor: restriction and corestriction in degree0.TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegOneRes,TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegOneCor: restriction and corestriction in degree-1.TauCeti.TateCohomology.negSuccRes: restriction in degree-(n+1)forn > 0.TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegTwoRes: the degree--2specialization.TauCeti.TateCohomology.trivialResIso: Tate cohomology of the trivial integral representation of a subgroup, as Tate cohomology of the restricted trivial representation.TauCeti.TateCohomology.resTrivialTateHZeroOne: the class of1in degree-zero Tate cohomology of the restricted trivial integral representation; it generates, and is killed by the order of the subgroup.
Main results #
TauCeti.TateCohomology.negSuccRes_comp_negSuccIso_hom: negative restriction agrees with homological transfer throughTauCeti.TateCohomology.negSuccIso.TauCeti.TateCohomology.H0π_comp_H0Res,TauCeti.TateCohomology.H0π_comp_H0Cor,TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegOneπ_comp_HNegOneRes,TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegOneπ_comp_HNegOneCor: the effect of each map on the class of a representative.TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegTwoRes_def: restriction in degree-2is the transfer in first group homology, transported through Mathlib's comparison with group homology.TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegTwoRes_comp_isoGroupHomology_hom: this comparison commutes with restriction and homological transfer.TauCeti.TateCohomology.H0Res_comp_H0Cor,TauCeti.TateCohomology.HNegOneRes_comp_HNegOneCorandTauCeti.TateCohomology.negSuccRes_comp_negSuccCor: corestriction after restriction is multiplication by the index.TauCeti.TateCohomology.natCard_tateCohomology_zero_res_trivial_int_eq_card,TauCeti.TateCohomology.isZero_tateCohomology_one_res_trivial_int: degree-zero Tate cohomology of the restricted trivial integral representation has the order of the subgroup, and its degree-one Tate cohomology vanishes.
References #
- E. Artin and J. Tate, Class Field Theory, Chapter IV, §6 and Chapter XIV, §4.
- K. S. Brown, Cohomology of Groups, Chapter III, §9 and Chapter VI, §5.
- J. S. Milne, Class Field Theory, v4.03, Chapter II, §1.
Restriction to a subgroup in Tate degree -(n+1), for n > 0. Through Mathlib's
negative-degree comparison, this is the transfer in nth group homology.
Instances For
Negative-degree Tate restriction is the homological transfer through
TauCeti.TateCohomology.negSuccIso.
Negative-degree Tate restriction is the homological transfer through
TauCeti.TateCohomology.negSuccIso.
Restriction to a subgroup in degree -2 Tate cohomology. Under the comparison with first
group homology, this is the homological transfer.
Instances For
Degree--2 restriction is the degree-one instance of negative restriction.
Restriction in Tate degree -2 is the transfer in first group homology, transported through
Mathlib's negative-degree comparison TateCohomology.isoGroupHomology.
Restriction in degree -2 commutes with the comparison to first group homology.
Restriction in degree -2 commutes with the comparison to first group homology.
Restriction in degree -2 commutes with the comparison to first group homology.
Restriction followed by corestriction is multiplication by the index, in every Tate degree
-(n+1) with n > 0.
Restriction followed by corestriction is multiplication by the index, in every Tate degree
-(n+1) with n > 0.
Restriction followed by corestriction is multiplication by the index, in every Tate degree
-(n+1) with n > 0.
Restriction to a subgroup in degree zero Tate cohomology, induced by the inclusion of the
invariants Mᴳ ⊆ Mᴴ.
Instances For
Corestriction from a subgroup in degree zero Tate cohomology, induced by the relative norm
Mᴴ → Mᴳ.
Instances For
Restriction in degree zero sends the class of a G-invariant element to the class of the
same element, viewed as an H-invariant element.
Restriction in degree zero sends the class of a G-invariant element to the class of the
same element, viewed as an H-invariant element.
Restriction in degree zero sends the class of a G-invariant element to the class of the
same element, viewed as an H-invariant element.
Corestriction in degree zero sends the class of an H-invariant element to the class of its
relative norm.
Corestriction in degree zero sends the class of an H-invariant element to the class of its
relative norm.
Corestriction in degree zero sends the class of an H-invariant element to the class of its
relative norm.
Corestriction of the restriction of a degree-zero class is the index multiple of it.
Restriction followed by corestriction is multiplication by the index, in degree zero.
Restriction to a subgroup in degree -1 Tate cohomology, induced by the relative transfer.
Instances For
Corestriction from a subgroup in degree -1 Tate cohomology, induced by the inclusion of the
kernel of the norm of H in the kernel of the norm of G.
Instances For
Restriction in degree -1 sends the class of a norm-zero element to the class of its
relative transfer.
Restriction in degree -1 sends the class of a norm-zero element to the class of its
relative transfer.
Restriction in degree -1 sends the class of a norm-zero element to the class of its
relative transfer.
Corestriction in degree -1 sends the class of a norm-zero element to the class of the same
element.
Corestriction in degree -1 sends the class of a norm-zero element to the class of the same
element.
Corestriction in degree -1 sends the class of a norm-zero element to the class of the same
element.
Corestriction of the restriction of a degree -1 class is the index multiple of it.
Restriction followed by corestriction is multiplication by the index, in degree -1.
Tate restriction in degree -1 is natural in the coefficient representation.
Tate restriction in degree -1 is natural in the coefficient representation.
The identity of ℤ intertwines the trivial representation of a subgroup S of G with the
restriction to S of the trivial representation of G.
Tate cohomology of the trivial integral representation of a subgroup S of G, identified
with Tate cohomology of the restriction to S of the trivial integral representation of G.
Instances For
The comparison trivialResIso is the Tate map attached to the compatible pair
isIntertwiningMap_trivial_res.
The class of 1 ∈ ℤ in degree-zero Tate cohomology of the restriction to S of the trivial
integral representation of G.
Instances For
The class of 1 is the degree-zero projection of the invariant 1.
Every degree-zero class of the restricted trivial integral representation is an integer
multiple of the class of 1.
The order of the subgroup kills the class of 1.
Degree-zero Tate cohomology of the restricted trivial integral representation has the order of the subgroup.
Degree-one Tate cohomology of the restricted trivial integral representation vanishes: it is
H¹(S, ℤ) = Hom(S, ℤ) = 0.